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Lord, I will teach by using your Word alone

“Make them holy by your truth; teach them your Word, which is truth” (John 17:17 NLT)

Jesus is referred to as the express character of God, revealing His father’s love and His maxims expressed in His Word to mankind. He said: “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me” (John 14:6 NIV) He came to reveal a new way of thinking about love, about grace, mercy, and forgiveness – a way of freedom from guilt and the eternal consequences of sin. Apostle John says that the Word of God is truth and is a standard to rely on. Jesus expressly prayed asking His Father to teach His apostles from the Scriptures alone: “…teach them your Word, which is truth” (John 17:17 NLT)

Poppa, God is Spirit, He wants to give us more Life

“His Spirit joins with our spirit to affirm that we are God’s children.” (Romans 8:15b-16

I was to meet my daughter for the Kitchener, Christmas parade. The parade began, and she had not arrived with the children (held up at the doctor’s office). I got a call “I’m here, in the parking garage”! As I helped the grandkids out of the van, I was informed: “Santa Clause just passed by.”

Instead of the parade, I enjoyed a visit with my grandchildren for about an hour plus, alone. She conversed freely with me. Flipping through a little Bible, she noted the word love in 1 Corinthians 13. “I know this word, love”. She began to tell me about the Spirit of God, His love and His desire that we have more Life.

Next, she headed for my Bible with many inquiries. Flipping it open she said, “did you do this?” as she perused my underlining in the Word. “Why?” was the next question. I pondered, wow, Jesus must be akin to the Grandfather with His own grandchildren. I praised Him over my grandgirl silently, considering what Jesus said, “Except my Father invites, no one can come unto me” (John 6:65 my version) And we talked, further.

Christians are commanded to be happy

“Rejoice in the Lord always; again I will say, rejoice” (Phil 4:4 ESV)

Media can overwhelm if we believe that we must follow every rabbit down its hole. Most of us have packed schedules. We may worry about deadlines, find it hard to sleep or get enough exercise. Moreover, we may not be happy, and thus incapable of rejoicing in the Lord at all times.

Augustine wrote in the fifth century, “Every man, whatsoever his condition, desires to be happy.” Blaise Pascal, a Christian, French philosopher, and mathematician wrote, “All men seek happiness. This is without exception”. Theologian, J. C. Ryle said, “All men naturally hunger and thirst after happiness.”

We don’t have a choice. Scripture commands us, not just invites us to rejoice. The need and the desire for happiness, designed by God, is built into the GPS of our mind, but many have lost a sensitive ear to hear God calling into our heart. We are tempted to follow many drummers down every path.

Daily we are bombarded with facts, pseudo-facts, fake news, and if you watch TV you’ve just added a myriad of talking heads! Daniel Levitin, the author of The Organized Mind, noted:

According to a 2011 study, on a typical day, we take in the equivalent of about 174 newspapers’ worth of information, five times as much as we did in 1986. As the world’s 21,274 television stations produce some 85,000 hours of original programming every day (by 2003 figures), we watch an average of five hours of television per day.

Are we making it increasingly difficult to hear God’s call to be happy, to rejoice, to praise Him for what he has done and for what he gives us? Many Christians are highly disciplined. They exercise regularly, take time for relationships they value, cultivate kindness and reach out to help others, some exercise their talents and get into the flow of playing an instrument, playing golf, skiing or teaching.

For many Christians, “being happy yields an uneasy guilt. Being holy is something we can do in God’s presence one day a week, but being happy is something we’re more comfortable doing behind his back (which isn’t possible)” 1  Yet Scripture teaches us to be happy before the LORD: “You shall rejoice before the LORD your God, you and your sons and your daughters”. (Deuteronomy 12: 12). “May all those who seek you be happy and rejoice in you!” (Psalm 40: 16, NET)

The Bible is full of guidance to bring us to the realization that we may have lost our joy in our relationship with the Lord. In fact over 2,700 verses in the Bible contain words such as joy, happiness, gladness, merriment, pleasure, cheer, laughter, delight, jubilation, feasting, exultation, and celebration. “God makes it clear that seeking happiness through sin is wrong and fruitless. But seeking happiness in him is good and right” 2

In the Old Testament, we find “Happy are you, O Israel! Who is like you, a people saved by the LORD!” (Deuteronomy 33: 29) In the New Covenant Jesus said: “Be happy and excited! You will have a great reward in heaven” (Matthew 5: 12, CEV)

Further, Jesus taught why happiness makes total sense: “Rejoice that your names are written in heaven” (Luke 10: 20). We need to consider that we may be disobeying this simple command to be happy, thinking that we do not deserve any joy. Faith in the Lord, as well as the happiness it brings comes from hearing the Word, not scanning Facebook, watching TV, or allowing our minds to switch to the sources of information that destroy our peace.

If you are not experiencing happiness in the Lord, you may be missing the abundant life Jesus came to give. Jesus made it very clear that there are other powers at work in the world that work to steal your joy: “The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy. I came that they may have life and have it abundantly”. (John 10:10)

I believe our happiness, when radiated is a great witness for the Lord. I agree with Randy Acorn: “Consistently seeking our happiness in Jesus shouts to everyone that God is present and working in the world and that he’ll one day reign over a new universe.” 3  “This is the day that the Lord has made; let us rejoice and be glad in it” (Psalm 118:24)

1 Alcorn, Randy. God’s Promise of Happiness (pp. 2-3). Tyndale House Publishers, Inc.

2 ibid

3 Ibid

The divine maxim of fathers and sons

“…that all may honor the Son just as they honor the Father. Whoever does not honor the Son does not honor the Father, who sent him”. (John 5:23)

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God had impressed me to write about his Sovereign design of the father/son, about inter-relating in loving unity, which I had seen so clearly in the Gospel with the divine Father and Son. It was a very emotional subject because my son had just spent a week visiting from British Columbia. I often think about being closer to my son, through joint business for example.

Nathan and I did a lot of travel together. He slugged my cameras as I explored ruins doing art photography. He also directed my itinerary. During this time of travel Nathan was moving out of his youth into manhood. I also wanted him to experience history, art, and culture.

We traveled to the many ancient ruins of Italy and France once a quarter for one or more weeks, to photograph ruins and primary historical sites. I also found myself studying the photographic potential of the abstractions of modern architecture and oddities in urban and city settings. Old ruins in ancient settings interested me the most.

There is a theological connection with ruins. As a biblical teacher/writer I am very keen about naming the Old Covenant as a period of ruined hope, now focusing on the beauty of the distinctiveness of the New Covenant as taught by Jesus Christ.

In my traveling heyday, I was a much more complicated man. Now I de-access materialism, craving more time with my children and grandchildren. My daughter Christin has commented lovingly and frequently in our best moments, “Dad, you’ve changed” during which time I proudly see my little girl all grown up.

God was working in several ways to lead me. I was simultaneously led by the Spirit in another parallel project. Going over 40 years of photography, I thought “What could a ruin represent as a shadow-type of my life?” Perhaps, metaphoric milestones, representations of a progression or regression of my spiritual life-view over time could give me distinctive wisdom.

Now 62, looking over subjects I photographed. I reassessed my values, the scope of my personal growth, noting blind spots, revelations, foolish hindrances to vision, deafness to God’s voice, avoiding mindfulness in any present reality, and the glorious truths, as well as the dark side of my life’s journey.

Unearthing our distant past is hard work Similar to the ruins of Rome or Pompeii or Greece, my photographic images, in my mind’s eye, could never model a ruin to testify to my past terrifying ruin — the dissolution of familial love in my childhood family as the eldest of five siblings. My mother called on me as a boy, saying fraught with fear, I can hear her now: “you are now the man of the family.”

This would present to me a very serious loss to my psyche, my father, whom mother distanced us from.

Ruins depict the unknowableness of place and time. In a photo, it hides a different and disconnected past as hidden as my own (psychologists call this repression). It is looking back, a seeking for something, perhaps a reconstruction of a time that once was real. Freud wrote of ruins:

Imagine that an explorer arrives in a little-known region where his interest is aroused by an expanse of ruins…when they have been deciphered and translated, yield undreamed-of information about the events of the remote past, to commemorate which the monuments were built.

Ruins persist in the disorder of time, now to return as a metaphor for my very own past. My childhood family fell into ruination. Like the photographed ruins of Mars Hill during my trip to Athens, Greece, a time and place which resisted repression, thanks to the Apostle Paul’s preaching of the Gospel, ruins helped reactivate the repressed foes of my psyche with the help of the Holy Spirit leading.

Two writing projects coincided. It became clear to me that while dealing with my metaphoric journey, the present truth about Father and Son became powerfully activated. Nathan had recently told his friend in my presence about our last Italian dinner together after traveling to Rome, then Florence, and finally in Venice together. I listened. My mind was now very present in the conversation, and this past recalled the moment, though it was God working with my quest to understand more about my soul. Love, via the Spirit of God, flowed into my heart as I looked at Nathan before me, now twice the age of that evening’s memorable meal together. It was a kind of the last supper with him as our trip came to a close.

The reality of that unity with my son brought me resounding echoes of joy. Jesus prayed for His disciples before the cross. “Holy Father, protect them by the power of your name, the name you gave me, so that they may be one as we are one” (John 17:11)

The assessment of my photography of ruins coincided with recalling my son’s visit, bringing me to a revelation of the divine nature of father/son unity: “one as we are one.” I began to understand the relationship that Jesus would have me enjoy with the heavenly Father, unity, and the oneness that time with Nathan echoed.

The Church is a Royal Priesthood

But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light. (1 Peter 2:9 ESV)

The apostle Peter emphasized how the church is the antitype of Israel’s priesthood, through Jesus in 1 Peter 2:4–10, called to proclaim His grace, and His mercy for saving us from sin and the world.

As I ponder the New Covenant (NC), I see a distinctly different agreement with God, radically new in contrast to what He had with old Israel who failed to glorify God and proclaim His glory to the world. This covenant relationship now passes to the Christian church. The NC extrapolates –transitions from being gifted to old Israel to being gifted to the church as the heirs in Christ.

The identity of the church presents as the new Israel through Christ. Jesus, the resurrected Messiah, is the “living stone” and the cornerstone laid in Zion (Ps 118:22; Isa 28:16). Those conjoined to Him are “living stones” and are being built up as God’s true (antitypical) temple, serving as priests and offering spiritual sacrifices (1 Pet 2:5; cf. Eph 2:20–22).

All believers have their identity in Christ 

The church is the fulfillment of Israel only in Christ. It defines itself as the true/antitypical Israel (1 Cor 12:12–13; Gal 3:26–29). All the promises and the inheritance is theirs through him (Rom 4:12–17; 2 Cor 6:16–7:1; Eph 1:11–23; Heb 9:15), as God’s adopted sons (Rom 8:15–17; Gal 4:4–7). In Christ, the connection to Abraham, His ancestor, and the promises given to the patriarch about the many nations now transpose to the Christian (Gal 3:29).

Jesus is the antitype of OT Israel. His disciples are the true (antitypical) circumcision – hearts being inwardly right with God —  true Jews (Phil 3:3; Col 2:11, Rom 2:28–29), and Abraham’s true seed (Rom 4:16–18; Gal 3:7–9). It is evident that true Jewish Christians cannot be recipients of the conditional Old Covenant/Testament (OC) nationalistic promises apart from Gentile Christians in a future millennial stage. Dispensationalism erroneously believes Israel and the church are at arms-length — separate, implying that there are two peoples of God, both separately given two distinct plans — one more physically and geographically rooted for Israel and another metaphorically as antitype for the church further separated with time-gaps.

The logic of the NC in Paul’s and John’s writing, and Peter’s epistles (he recognized Paul’s epistles as Scripture in 2 Peter 3:15,16) unpack the NC as offered conditional on believing in Jesus Christ. When we see Paul and Peter teaching that the NC transitions us out of this dispensationalist dichotomyof two plans, we are free to see the church as under one Headship, Jesus Christ in the new creation with all things made new — restricting Israel’s OC mind-view in Christ.

As well we cannot collapse the church into Israel dependent upon how one puts the covenants together and interprets the many titles and designations of Israel. These are shadow-types now directly applied to the church in the NC metaphorically in Christ, blowing apart and unbinding the shadow-types of the OC versus the NC’s new way — the antitypes presenting in reality, albeit metaphorically in the NC.

The Temple in Jerusalem is no longer the center of God’s purposes within old Israel. In the NC, it is the church of Jesus Christ, composed of believers who now together with Him constitute the temple of God.

Now unified with Christ, God’s believers, as the new temple of God, take on Israel’s identity made up of God’s priests who communicate God’s glory to the nations mediating God’s blessings in the world.

Peter clearly depicts the church as God’s chosen race, a royal priesthood, holy nation, special possession, and constituted people accomplished through His amazing mercy (1 Pet 2:9–10,5). Apostle Paul in Ephesians 3:3-6 NLT also makes this clear that the NC plan was a secret (or mystery in the NASB) now revealed in Christ extending Israel’s inheritance from and now to the entire world (Gentiles).

Transitioning from the Old Covenant to the New Covenant

Israel’s constitutional texts are extrapolated into a new language for the church by the apostles from Israel’s old language noted in Exodus 19:6 NASB; Isaiah 43:20–21 NASB; Hosea 2:23 NASB; 1:9-11.

Israel was established as God’s people following the exodus exhibiting the divine goal of that OC relationship which was conditional on obeying God’s covenant. Only then would it be known as God’s treasured possession, a kingdom of priests, and a holy nation. History reveals that Israel did not obey in many ways over the ancient centuries, and killed their prophets and eventually their own Messiah.

Peter applies these designations to the church conditional on believing in Christ for covenant relationship. The church embodies the people of the new exodus coming out of the world and its unbelief. Further, he emphasizes the priestly role of the use of blood, now seen in the NC as the redemption by the blood of Jesus Christ (compare 1 Pet 1:2 NASB; Exod 24:6–8 NASB)

Regardless of ethnic background, we can see the church as redeemed from the world of disobedience to Yahweh (God the Father) — due to His unmet conditions spelled out in the OC. The church is now the true (antitypical) race that God redeemed through the Passover lamb of the greater exodus (1 Pet 1:19 NASB; Isa 53:7 NASB; 1 Pet 1:2 NASB; Exod 24:6–8 NASB).

Peter transpositions from the privileges belonging to Israel as now belonging to Christ’s church – not to replace Israel, but to fulfill the promises made to Israel – conjoined to include all Jews and Gentiles who belong to Christ as now part of the new people of God. He identifies the church as a singular holy nation (1 Pet 2:9). The church evolved progressively from the OC nation of Israel pointing forward to a singular, multi-ethnic nation of the redeemed—the church—overcoming the world by obedience to Christ—unified from every nation on earth as seen in Revelation 5:9; 7:9; 21; 22-26.

The ‘nations’ and their kings who enter the gates of the New Jerusalem in Revelation 21: 24–26 quoted above, are identified by John in Rev 22:14 with those ‘who wash their robes’ and thereby are rewarded the rights of obedience, ‘the right to the tree of life and may enter the city by the gates.’ Conversely, it is a very serious and solemn fact that the church is contrasted with the faithless that are designated for eternal destruction (Rev 21:8; 20:15).

Continuing to be faithful to our original commitment to Jesus Christ and his saving work, consummates in the view of Revelation 21–22 depicting the city of God wherein the people with Jesus and God are unified as One (see John 17).

1 I am indebted to Dr. Stephen J. Wellum, whom I met in a convention on the NC in Pennsylvania a few years back. He is the editor of a new book, Progressive Covenantalism: Charting a Course between Dispensational and Covenantal. B&H Publishing Group. He has helped me see Dispensationalism in the NC Light.

Jesus reformed the Old Covenant

“…blessed are your eyes, for they see, and your ears, for they hear” (Matthew 13:16)

Post 1: New Covenant Series

The Metaphor of Willful, or of Obstinate Perception

God used metaphors throughout the old and new covenant periods, to unlock the mystery of Israel’s rejection or acceptance of Jesus their Messiah and obedience to Yahweh’s — God the Father’s — will and covenants.

Ears to hear must love to hear from God Two of the key metaphors used throughout scripture are 1. “You have eyes to see but cannot see”; and 2. “You have ears to hear but cannot hear”. Both describe a mental attitude of rebellion and obstinacy, an act of the will, of shutting off one’s intellectual reasoning capacity to perceive the truth, versus allowing the opening of the mind to an honest perception of the Holy Spirit’s guidance. This was a prevailing attitude among the educated leaders of Christ’ day. It is also an attitude that we find today — a difficulty seeing the that the New Covenant in Christ, is in fact, new and different from the Old Covenant.

When Stephen opened up the scriptures as he was on trial for his faith in Jesus as the Messiah, the Jews rather than hearing the new covenant viewpoint about Jesus as noted in Acts 7:57, “cried out with a loud voice and stopped their ears and rushed together at him” to stone him. Stephen went back to the roots of the promises made to Abraham, their forefather, saying: “Brothers and fathers, hear me. The God of glory appeared to our father, Abraham…” Try to get a visual of this as the narrative gets interrupted with a mad crowd, furious, and holding their ears in contempt with an attempt to not hear the truths that Stephen eloquently preached. With boldness, he stood trial and referenced this metaphor of Scripture: “You stiff-necked people, uncircumcised in heart and ears, you always resist the Holy Spirit. As your fathers did, so do you” (v 51). Thus we see that the symbol of ear-stopping is contempt for truth coming directly from God, the Holy Spirit.

Alas, “Now when they heard these things they were enraged, and they ground their teeth at him. But he, full of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God and Jesus standing at the right hand of God. And he said, ‘Behold, I see the heavens opened, and the Son of Man standing at the right hand of God.’”. (vs 54-56) Consider how you might turn God off when he is trying to bring a message to you, to restore you and bring you into a relationship with Him.

As Jesus confronted Israel’s spiritual leaders and priests, He made it clear that the majority of them were not seeing what the Old Testament scriptures indicated about their coming Messiah. For this reason, His unfolding a new revelatory conception of how God would now relate to them was unwelcome. (see John 9:41) He further said to His disciples privately, “Blessed are the eyes which see the things you see”( see Luke 10:23; Matt 13:14-15) Antithetical to his view of his faithful disciples, he quoted Isaiah regarding the impudent spiritual leadership of his day who fought against and ignored His Word:

“You will indeed hear but never understand, and you will indeed see but never perceive. For this people’s heart has grown dull, and with their ears they can barely hear, and their eyes they have closed, lest they should see with their eyes and hear with their ears and understand with their heart and turn, and I would heal them.” (Matt 13:14-15)

After His resurrection, John indicated that Jesus recommends that His church allows Him to reform their ways that they may see in Rev 3:18.

Peter’s opening words at Pentecost draw on new covenant themes, such as the forgiveness of sins and the indwelling of the Holy Spirit (Acts 2:38) to lead the people, superior to the unfaithful leadership of the Jewish priesthood.

Paul, after accepting Jesus, after he had persecuted Stephen and had many Christians killed, he incorporated these ideas in his writings and states that the new covenant forms the core of his ministry (2 Cor 3:6). There is a language about the “washing of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit” (see Titus 3:5) He reflects the concept of the awakening shift away from legalism to a new arrangement with God that would ruin the reputation of the current priestly work and the status of the priests. Via the Holy Spirit’s guidance, the people would move away from the priestly leadership of the Jews to hear from God directly.

This also provides the background for Paul’s comments about the resurrection of those who are dead to sin (Rom 6:5–11; Eph 2:1–10). In Acts 28:21-29 Paul explained the scriptures about Jesus to the Jews, the most of whom left without understanding or believing. Paul clearly stated that the Jews did not care to understand the Gospel message in Rom 11:8.

Faith can only come by the honest hearing of the Word of God which occurs by reading the Bible and listening to those who minister the Word of God. When reading the Gospels, you will find Jesus remapping the Jewish religion as He introduces the New Covenant way of life – totally different than what old Israel had ever known. It was a way of living according to the precepts of love for God and man and allowing followers of God to have the entire freedom to choose to act in accord with the new covenant with respect to Christ’s redemption of their souls from eternal death.

The Old and New Covenant Distinctions

Only a sober mind can stay alert to God’s will

“Therefore, with minds that are alert and fully sober, set your hope on the grace to be brought to you when Jesus Christ is revealed at his coming.” (Peter 1:13 NIV)

There has been a full week of Octoberfest while I was writing this blog. In my town of Kitchener, Ontario, this is a big deal. So the idea of sobriety rings loud for me (for the legalists, no I didn’t go).

Will I be ready when the Lord comes the second time? Scripture tells us that the dead in Christ will be raised in the resurrection first and those who remain will be lifted as in a sci-fi movie — though in reality — lifted up and rescued to meet him in the air as he approaches the earth. (see 1 Thessalonians 4)

As I read Peter chapter one, I was struck with a command to be Holy! Yup, Holy. Because Christians have been given new birth into a new life, we must change the way we think and live to reflect the character of our divine Father.

The old way of life is useless (1: 18), and our new life was purchased with the precious blood of Jesus (1: 19). Because what people believe about the future maps out how they live in the present. Peter taught his readers to set their minds on the grace that is yet to come (1: 13), to live holy lives (1: 15), and to love one another deeply (1: 22) as they rid themselves of the attitudes and behaviors that destroy the bonds of community (2: 1– 3).

Christianity is Father-Centric Don’t forget the fact written clearly for us in the Word — that we have a Father-God whom Jesus glorified and pointed us to as He aimed to reconcile men and women to His Father. If you have had a rough go with your old man, maybe he was cool and distant — messing up your mind’s capacity for “father stuff”  which just doesn’t resonate — allow God to speak to you in your quietest moments. It is important to remember that we have a Father-God who lovingly watches over us, and has our best interest in mind. In 1 Peter, verses 1: 13– 21 we find that we are called to be children of the Father. There is an old saying: “Like father, like son.” Because Christians have been born again of God the Father and adopted into His family — the Church — Peter asks us to be obedient children who bear a family resemblance to our Father God. Further verse 1: 13 adds with minds that are alert. (the Greek is “gird the loins of your mind.”)

Christians have the gifted ability and overcoming “power” of the Holy Spirit at their disposal — if they accept Him as God and then ask for the indwelling presence of God to come into their hearts. We must learn to think differently than in the past when we did not know Christ.

Peter continues the theme of the new birth by referring to those who have been given new birth as children of God the Father (cf. Matt 6: 9). According to the New Testament, while all people are God’s creatures, only those who come to faith in Christ are considered his children. (see 1: 15–16)

Be holy…because I am holy (verses 1: 13— 2: 3) This is a way of saying that children of God should bear a family likeness to the character of their heavenly Father (Lev 11: 44– 45; 19: 2; 20: 7). God’s character was revealed in the OT as the basis of human morality and ethics (Exod 20: 1– 17; Deut 5: 1– 22). But the fullest and final revelation of God’s character is seen in Jesus Christ (John 1: 18; Col 1: 15; Heb 1: 3). Jesus said to Phillip: “if you have seen me, you have seen the Father.” If father-interest is just too far out emotionally (yeah, you may even hate or loathe your father), look to Jesus, and see His love resonate as a true, fair and loving Father at a father’s best.

Being called to be holy seems over the top, but we need to get this into perspective to understand the meaning. Christians are not expected to be like God in his deity but are to strive for human righteousness as demonstrated by Jesus. Christians must set themselves apart from the customs and wayward values of this corrupt and unbelieving society to abide in the character and teachings of Jesus, not allowing the world’s unbelief to define them.

There is Life in the Gospel message

I write this on Thanksgiving weekend, with much gratefulness in my heart. My daughter Lisa entered a rock slide on a British Columbia mountain highway when rock, larger than a football went through her window. It grazed her head and ear. Her friend was able to take over the car to bring it to a safe stop. I have shared a couple of photos from her Facebook to give you a perspective of my thankfulness.

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The rock cut her ear horizontally as it entered the cab, stunning her to the degree that she could not drive.

I praised God greatly this weekend, knowing she was aware without any deficits excepting the need for a plastic surgeon to repair her cut ear. This all happened Friday evening and she returned home Saturday with her attentive friends and family supporting her all the way. I am so grateful for her life being saved by our Sovereign Lord and His angels.

As I praise God for her life, I will point out sixteen major clusters of references to “life” in John’s gospel, spanning from the introduction (John 1:4) to the predominant statement of purpose (20:31).

“Eternal life” is the subject of conversation in Jesus’ interchange with Nicodemus in John 3 and with the Samaritan woman in chapter 3 of the same Gospel. All told, “life” is the subject in virtually every chapter in the first half of John’s gospel. Also “life” features significantly in Jesus’ pronouncements in 14:6 and 17:2–3.

Here is a  list of major references to “life” in John’s gospel and letters presents as follows.

John’s Gospel references:

  1. John 1:4: “In him was life, and that life was the light of all people.”
  2. John 3:15–16, 36: “’Just as Moses lifted up the snake in the wilderness, so the Son of Man must be lifted up, that everyone who believes may have eternal life in him.’ For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life.… Whoever believes in the Son has eternal life, but whoever rejects the Son will not see life, for God’s wrath remains on them.”
  3. John 4:10, 14: “If you knew the gift of God and who it is that asks you for a drink, you would have asked him and he would have given you living water … the water I give them will become in them a spring of water welling up to eternal life.”
  4. John 4:36: “Even now those who reap draw their wages, even now they harvest the crop for eternal life.”
  5. John 5:21, 24–26, 28–29: “For just as the Father raises the dead and gives them life, even so the Son gives life to whom he is pleased to give it.… Very truly I tell you, whoever hears my word and believes him who sent me has eternal life and will not be judged but has crossed over from death to life. Very truly I tell you, a time is coming and has now come when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God and those who hear will live. For as the Father has life in himself, so he has granted the Son also to have life in himself … a time is coming when all who are in their graves will hear his voice and come out—those who have done what is good will rise to live.”
  6. John 6:27, 33, 35, 40, 47, 48, 51, 53, 54, 57–58: “Do not work for food that spoils, but for food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you.… For the bread of God is the bread that comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.… I am the bread of life.… For my Father’s will is that everyone who looks to the Son and believes in him shall have eternal life, and I will raise them up at the last day.… Very truly I tell you, whoever believes has eternal life. I am the bread of life.… This bread is my flesh, which I will give for the life of the world.… Very truly I tell you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you. Whoever eats my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise them up at the last day.… Just as the living Father sent me and I live because of the Father, so the one who feeds on me will live because of me.… Your ancestors ate manna and died, but whoever feeds on this bread will live forever.”
  7. John 6:63, 68: “ ‘The Spirit gives life; the flesh counts for nothing. The words I have spoken to you—they are full of the Spirit and life.’ … ‘Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life.’ ”
  8. John 7:38: “Whoever believes in me.… rivers of living water will flow from within them.”
  9. John 8:12: “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will never walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.”
  10. John 10:10, 28: “I have come that they may have life, and have it to the full.… I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish.”
  11. John 11:25–26: “I am the resurrection and the life. Anyone who believes in me will live, even though they die; and whoever lives by believing in me will never die.”
  12. John 12:25: “Those who love their life will lose it, while those who hate their life in this world will keep it for eternal life.”
  13. John 12:50: “I know that his command leads to eternal life.”
  14. John 14:6, 19: “I am the way and the truth and the life.… Because I live, you also will live.”
  15. John 17:2–3: “For you granted him authority over all people that he might give eternal life to all those you have given him. Now this is eternal life: that they know you, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom you have sent.”
  16. John 20:31: “But these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Messiah, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name.”

“Life” is also a major theme in John’s first letter. It opens with a reference to the apostolic message regarding the “Word of life” and its incarnation (1 John 1:1–2). The letter also speaks of passing from death to life similar to the gospel (3:14; cf. John 5:24) and connects the possession of life to love (1 John 3:14–15). The purpose statement at the end of 1 John mentions “life” five times in the short span of three verses, striking a note of reassurance. All in all, this letter features thirteen instances of “life” (zōē) and one occurrence of the verb “to live” (zaō; 4:9). There are also six such clusters referring to “life “in 1 John.

John’s Letter References:

  1. 1 John 1:1–2: “… this we proclaim concerning the Word of life. The life appeared; we have seen it and testify to it, and we proclaim to you the eternal life.”
  2. 1 John 2:25: “And this is what he promised us—eternal life.”
  3. 1 John 3:14–15: “We know that we have passed from death to life, because we love each other.… Anyone who hates a fellow believer is a murderer, and you know that no murderers have eternal life in them.”
  4. 1 John 5:11–13: “And this is the testimony: God has given us eternal life, and this life is in his Son. Whoever has the Son has life; whoever does not have the Son of God does not have life. I have written these things to you who believe in the name of the Son of God so that you may know that you have eternal life.”
  5. 1 John 5:16: “If you see any brother or sister commit a sin that does not lead to death, you should pray and God will give them life.”
  6. 1 John 5:20: “And we are in him who is true by being in his Son Jesus Christ. He is the true God and eternal life.”

I am thankful that Lisa prays with her father frequently for protection. I give all the Glory to the Lord for her safety and her life through this harrowing experience.

Why should God be glorified?

“In love, He predestined us to adoption as sons through Jesus Christ to Himself, according to the kind intention of His will, to the praise of the glory of His grace, which He freely bestowed on us in the Beloved” (Ephesians 1:5-6 NASB)

These few words of Apostle Paul bring clarity in a Christian’s heart. Firstly, God loves humanity to such an extent, that we are accounted as adopted children – adopted into the family of God. His love is qualified by the kind intention of His will. It is proven by God the Father by sending His son, Jesus, to redeem us from the world of sin. He freely bestowed love through the gospel act of Christ dying on the cross for you and me: “For He rescued us from the domain of darkness, and transferred us to the kingdom of His beloved Son” (Colossians 1: 13 NASB)

Lately, I have a deep inner need to praise God as his child. He adopted you and me — those who accept Christ — into His family — via or in the Beloved. Paul makes this clear: this adoption inculcates the praise of the glory of His grace. Moreover, God has revealed His love via the gospel – revealed as His grace — again the kind intention of His will is emphasised: “He made known to us the mystery of His will, according to His kind intention which He purposed in Him” (v 9)

Why do we give praise to His glory? Children look up to a kind father, ideally, trusted as a glorious being full of power working for our benefit and happiness. In this sense, they are loved — wooed into the glory a harmonious unity in a respectful, loving relationship within a family. We can acknowledge that the glory of God is seen in the majestic goodness of a God who adopted us into His kingdom by the kind intention of His will.

And what is the glory of God? As infinite as God’s glory itself, the question the answer is beyond our understanding. As we grow in our relationship with God – as we study the Word – in the old testament we begin to see God’s reputation gaining weight as He reveals Himself as Creator, Provider, Judge, and Redeemer — ultimately a God of Mercy, Love, and Grace. When we see God the Father in the New Testament, we see the kind intention of His will more fully in the character of Jesus. In Jesus, God’s glory elicits praise: “if you have seen me you have seen the father” Jesus told Philip.

We are also made aware that Christ was very active in the creation of the world and the human race. We must understand that Jesus was the great “I am” who selected Moses to lead His people out of Egypt – the God who later revealed Himself to Moses as “Yahweh.” “Before Abraham, I am,” Jesus said. Many do not realise that Jesus is one with God, and fully God the Creator and the Redeemer of all time. Paul referred to Jesus as the Rock that followed them in the wilderness. In Colossians 1:15-18, Paul makes it clear that Jesus created everything (see also John 1:3. Hebrews 1:2):

He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation. For by Him all things were created, both in the heavens and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities — all things have been created through Him and for Him. He is before all things, and in Him, all things hold together. He is also head of the body, the church; and He is the beginning, the firstborn from the dead so that He Himself will come to have first place in everything.

We begin to see the collaborative unity of intent of Jesus working with the Father to redeem humanity, as his very own children – to bring them back from a state of rebellion. The message of grace contains another reason why we glorify God: “God willed to make known what is the riches of the glory of this mystery” and this glory is one that places our hope in the gospel mystery of “Christ in you, the hope of glory” (Colossians 1:27). Our “hearts may be encouraged…in love…that comes from the full assurance of understanding, resulting in a true knowledge of God’s mystery, that is, Christ Himself” (ch 2, v 2).

As Creator God our above quote indicates that Jesus created the world as a place where he would be known, served, praised, and worshipped — a place where His glory would be both manifest and enjoyed. What God set out to accomplish at the beginning, he will bring to pass at the end of all things (see Rev 21: 15—22: 5).

This world, God designed as a family home wherein an image of himself representing love in human beings, would radiate His glory. Words of Christ such as “allow the little children to come unto me” make sense when He is seen as Creator God.

The human body is an engineered masterpiece; childbirth is miraculous; the mercy and justice that humans can understand and display as they relate to one another are multifaceted. Akin to our Father, we can express love to others, reach out for relational engagement, utilise our reasoning powers for creative development. In short, we were created to reflect the very glory of the One whose image we bear.

God endowed us as his image-bearers with the capacity to use all our powers in elevating worship of the One who made us, sustains us, and created us for himself as His representatives — and in the kind intention of His will, He has brought mankind back to Himself in His Son Jesus Christ, the hope of this glory.

This is the reason why we should glorify both God the Father and His Son, with our whole heart!